David Ugle picnic area – Lake Kepwari. Stawell. Gold mining has long been integral to the local economy of Stawell. At its peak in 2011, the Stawell Gold Mines (SGM) was the largest employer in the area and contributed over $58.3 million to the local community in wages, purchased goods and services per year.¹. In 2013, following warnings by SGM that its …
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Post-mining land management is an integral part of surface mining and quarrying operations. In this context, the questions raised concern what course of action is mandated by laws and regulations; what type of land reclamation should be implemented, taking into account the site-specific conditions prevailing in each mining area; what are the appropriate land uses; …
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Suitability of mines for alternative post mining land use Mine sites often contain a range of beneficial features and attributes that make them well suited to generating significant economic and social benefits for the local community and the state.
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The article attempts to explain the essence of these changes concerning the spatial development of—a small post-mining town in southern Poland. This article evaluates urban development policy in response to the significant land-use changes in the small post-mining city of Radzionków, with particular attention to the transformation of ...
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Iron ore mining plays a critical role in supplying the raw material necessary for steel production, supporting various industries and economic development worldwide. From the extraction of iron ore to its processing and eventual export, each stage of the mining process requires careful planning, technological advancements, and environmental ...
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Coal mines utilizing the open pit method often generate acid mine drainage (AMD). Conventional AMD treatment methods typically include active treatment, which is costly due to chemical agents, and passive treatments, which have limited capacity and duration. This study introduces the swampy forest system, a highly cost-effective alternative that significantly …
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Mining rehabilitation isn't something that starts once a mine closes; it is something that commences before any mining activity begins and covers a range of activities. These activities include exploration, development, production, demolition, remediation of contaminated land and re-vegetation. Guidelines for conducting mine
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Today, two iron mines remain active in Michigan's Upper Peninsula—the Tilden Mine and the Empire Mine, both in the Marquette Range. Industrial copper mining began in the 1860s. During the earlier years of the copper mining era, Michigan produced …
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Classical sets fit the classification of objects that have a defined criterion of membership (μ (x) = 0 or μ (x) = 1), such as taxonomic ranks, where all living organisms either belong or do not belong to a certain domain, kingdom, phylum, class and so on.However, there are classes of objects that do not have defined or agreed criteria of membership, such as …
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The extraction of natural resources through mining activities has tremendously increased to maintain the trade‐off between demand and supply of energy resources. Surface mining activities lead to deforestation, displacement of topsoil and overburden rocks, and disposal of huge amounts of waste that depletes ecosystem services. We attempt to summarize the …
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environmental management and land reclamation plans are required from mining companies to obtain mining licences; particularly, in scenarios where diversion of forested land is involved. A ...
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Sishen Iron Ore Mine - Preliminary Closure Plan Page 6 of 171 Shangoni Management Services (Pty) Ltd LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1:CLOSURE LAND USE MAP 12 FIGURE 2: REGIONAL SETTING OF SISHEN MINE 26 FIGURE 3: AAPLC MCT APPROACH IN DEVELOPING A MINE CLOSURE PLAN 29 FIGURE 4: SISHEN MINING RIGHT BOUNDARY 42 FIGURE 5: 2015 …
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The suitable Post-Mining Land-Use (PMLU) selection is the main stage in mine reclamation planning. One of the main objectives of mine reclamation is to ensure the sustainability of PMLU. To achieve a sustainable PMLU, the suitability and vulnerability of the PMLU should be maximum and minimum, respectively.
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Greenbelt Development Greenbelt development and afforestation of the vacant land within the leasehold area by planting diverse plant species and maintaining them. Biological stabilisation of overburden and top soil dumps. Tree plantation on the roadside. Post-mining land development with tree plantation.
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These include the development of just transition narratives which are strongly tied to the de-carbonisation agenda. Another is the focus within industry on post-mining land use (PMLU). There are few examples of successful post-mining transition to learn from. ... The researchers also found that 66% of the world's copper and 44% of iron reserves ...
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It strengthens and underpins the industrial development of many countries. Mining also provides ... manganese, Lithium and iron ore. Most important mining country in Latin America. World's largest copper producer ... before reclamation, land selection and suitability analysis should be made comparing the pre-mining land use, and post-mined land ...
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Management of the mine development process is crucial for the sustainable development of the economy and society. It encompasses the entire life cycle of waste generation and disposal [23], as depicted in Fig. 1.Mine ecological restoration is an innovative technical approach to mine rehabilitation that involves manual assistance to repair the topography, …
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The number of pre- and post-mining land uses is larger than the 39 total received responses because all but three sites had multiple pre-mining land uses and/or multiple post-mining land uses. Of the 67 responses from mining company employees, 25 (37%) said that post-mining land use decisions are typically based on 'what was there before'.
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Biochar-based soil amendments can combat land degradation and improve soil health, reduce nutrient leaching, and increase water storage. There are hundreds of thousands of non-contaminated (i.e., non- productive with no heavy metal contaminants) abandoned mine land sites across the U.S. that need to be restored to reduce wind and water erosion, provide …
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Mine reclamation is one of the most important stages of the mining activities in line with the basic principles of sustainable development. In this study, different post-mining land uses are ...
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Post-mining land use and associated economies have become a priority issue in mine lifecycle planning for many major operators. Ensuring the post-mining landscape is returned to a safe and stable condition is usually the first order priority in mine closure, though achieving this is a challenge in many contexts (Laurence 2006; Limpitlaw and Briel 2014).
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In "Town and County Planning Act" (1990), the term "development" is defined as: "The carrying out of building, engineering, mining or other operations, in, on, over or under land, or the making of any material change in the use of any buildings or other land." (Alker et al., 2000). Moreover, the term brownfield can be used as a ...
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The results were validated by comparing the existing iron ore mines located in this study area. For cross-validation, the locations of twenty iron ore mines were traced using high-resolution Google Earth imagery and field verification. The location details are listed in Table 1. The location map was superimposed with the derived map showing the ...
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Therefore, mining activities must ensure the development of a sustainable ecosystem on post-mining land that helps to generate economies and mitigate climate change (Ahirwal & Pandey 2021). ...
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Selection of post-mining land uses (PMLUs) is one of the most important decisions for mine closure planning because whichever land uses are selected should drive the design and, therefore, the scheduling and cost of the closure and rehabilitation activities. ... This development, however, has been uneven, with some jurisdictions having controls ...
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Collaborative regional post-mining land use (PMLU) suitability assessment methodology. Determines what PMLUs a region is capable of sustaining. Integrates …
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000_June_2021-post-mining-land-10-00658.pdf. ... (iron, nickel, mangan, cobalt, ... the rehabilitation of soil fertility in degraded post-mining lands; the development and the.
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This study examined landscape characteristics and post-mining land use in 51 metal mining sites in Finland. Studied mines were closed during the period of 1924–2016, and over half of them had been active more than 10 …
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Defining post-mining land uses is an essential part of mine closure. Properly selected, the post-mining land use will guide the operator's closure vision and objectives, and inform the …
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Planning for the post-mine phase even before mining can help in both, tuning the mining operations to facilitate progressive land reclamation (e.g., increased operational efficiency, water ...
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